{"id":5834,"date":"2023-04-13T11:26:44","date_gmt":"2023-04-13T03:26:44","guid":{"rendered":"\/\/www.shigann.com\/5834.html"},"modified":"2023-04-13T11:26:44","modified_gmt":"2023-04-13T03:26:44","slug":"n-%e7%94%b2%e9%85%b0%e5%90%97%e5%95%89%e4%bb%8b%e7%bb%8d","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"\/\/www.shigann.com\/5834.html","title":{"rendered":"n-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549\u4ecb\u7ecd"},"content":{"rendered":"

 n-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549\uff0c\u4e5f\u79f0\u4e3aNMF\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u6709\u673a\u6eb6\u5242\u548c\u79bb\u5b50\u6db2\u4f53\u6210\u5206\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u3001\u900f\u660e\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u5316\u5b66\u53cd\u5e94\u548c\u5b9e\u9a8c\u4e2d\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6eb6\u5242\u6216\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002\u7531\u4e8en-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549\u5177\u6709\u8f83\u5f3a\u7684\u6781\u6027\u3001\u70ed\u7a33\u5b9a\u6027\u548c\u4f4e\u53cd\u5e94\u6027\u7b49\u7279\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u73b0\u4ee3\u5316\u5b66\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5de5\u4e1a\u751f\u4ea7\u4e2d\u5177\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u6eb6\u5242\u7528\u4e8e\u6709\u673a\u50ac\u5316\u53cd\u5e94\u3001\u914d\u5236\u9ad8\u5206\u5b50\u6750\u6599\u3001\u6d82\u6599\u4ee5\u53ca\u690d\u7269\u63d0\u53d6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u5728\u7535\u5316\u5b66\u9886\u57df\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b83\u4e5f\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u7535\u89e3\u6db2\uff0c\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u7535\u6c60\u7b49\u9502\u79bb\u5b50\u4e8c\u6b21\u7535\u6c60\u3002n-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u6027\u8d28\u8f83\u4e3a\u6d3b\u6cfc\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u4e00\u5b9a\u7684\u6bd2\u6027\u548c\u8150\u8680\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4f7f\u7528\u65f6\u9700\u8981\u6ce8\u610f\u76f8\u5173\u5b89\u5168\u63aa\u65bd\u3002<\/p>\n

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N-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549 (NFm) \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5316\u5b66\u5f0f\u4e3a C5H9NO\u3002<\/span>\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u65e0\u8272\u81f3\u5fae\u9ec4\u8272\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u7c7b\u4f3c\u8584\u8377\u7684\u6c14\u5473\u3002<\/span>\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u78b1\uff0c\u7528\u4f5c\u751f\u4ea7\u533b\u836f\u3001\u519c\u836f\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u4e2d\u95f4\u4f53\u3002<\/span>N-\u7532\u9170\u5417\u5549\u4e5f\u7528\u4f5c\u8150\u8680\u6291\u5236\u5242\u548c\u805a\u5408\u7269\u7684\u7a33\u5b9a\u5242\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

NFm \u662f\u7531\u5417\u5549\u548c\u7532\u9178\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7684\u3002<\/span>\u8be5\u53cd\u5e94\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u50ac\u5316\u5242\u5982\u9178\u6216\u78b1\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u8fdb\u884c\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

NFm \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u5bb3\u7269\u8d28\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5438\u5165\u3001\u6444\u5165\u6216\u901a\u8fc7\u76ae\u80a4\u5438\u6536\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u5bb3\u3002<\/span>\u5b83\u4f1a\u523a\u6fc0\u773c\u775b\u3001\u9f3b\u5b50\u3001\u5589\u5499\u548c\u80ba\u90e8\u3002<\/span>NFm \u8fd8\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u76ae\u80a4\u548c\u773c\u775b\u707c\u4f24\u3002<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u6444\u5165\uff0cNFm \u4f1a\u5f15\u8d77\u6076\u5fc3\u3001\u5455\u5410\u3001\u8179\u6cfb\u548c\u8179\u75db\u3002<\/span>\u5438\u5165\u9ad8\u6d53\u5ea6\u7684 NFm \u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2d\u67a2\u795e\u7ecf\u7cfb\u7edf\u6291\u5236\uff0c\u5bfc\u81f4\u5934\u6655\u3001\u5934\u75db\u548c\u610f\u8bc6\u4e27\u5931\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

NFm \u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6613\u71c3\u6db2\u4f53\uff0c\u53ef\u88ab\u70ed\u3001\u706b\u82b1\u6216\u660e\u706b\u70b9\u71c3\u3002<\/span>\u5b83\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f3a\u6c27\u5316\u5242\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u7269\u8d28\u53cd\u5e94\u751f\u6210\u7206\u70b8\u6027\u6df7\u5408\u7269\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

NFm \u5fc5\u987b\u5c0f\u5fc3\u5904\u7406\uff0c\u5e76\u5e94\u5b58\u653e\u5728\u9634\u51c9\u3001\u5e72\u71e5\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u8fdc\u79bb\u70ed\u6e90\u548c\u706b\u6e90\u3002<\/span>\u5e94\u5c06\u5176\u4fdd\u5b58\u5728\u5bc6\u5c01\u5bb9\u5668\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e0d\u5f97\u5728\u672a\u67e5\u9605\u5b89\u5168\u6570\u636e\u8868\u7684\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5316\u5b66\u54c1\u6df7\u5408\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u63a5\u89e6\u5230 NFm\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u7acb\u5373\u8131\u6389\u4efb\u4f55\u88ab\u6c61\u67d3\u7684\u8863\u670d\u5e76\u7528\u80a5\u7682\u548c\u6c34\u6e05\u6d17\u60a8\u7684\u76ae\u80a4\u3002<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u5438\u5165\u4e86 NFm\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u8f6c\u79fb\u5230\u65b0\u9c9c\u7a7a\u6c14\u5904\u5e76\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/span>\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u6444\u5165\u4e86 NFm\uff0c\u60a8\u5e94\u8be5\u7acb\u5373\u81f4\u7535\u4e2d\u6bd2\u63a7\u5236\u4e2d\u5fc3\u6216\u5c31\u533b\u3002<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0b\u662f NFm \u7684\u5371\u5bb3\u4fe1\u606f\u6458\u8981\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n