\u918b\u9178\u94be\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u5316\u5408\u7269\uff0c\u5177\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u628a\u5b83\u5f52\u7c7b\u4e3a\u9178\u6216\u78b1\u5e76\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u51c6\u786e\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u56e0\u73af\u5883\u800c\u5f02\u3002\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u6211\u53ef\u4ee5\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8ba8\u5b83\u7684\u9178\u6027\u548c\u78b1\u6027\u3001\u5b83\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u5728\u5404\u4e2a\u9886\u57df\u7684\u5e94\u7528\uff0c\u8ba9\u4f60\u5bf9\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u5168\u9762\u7684\u4e86\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u6765\u5206\u6790\u4e00\u4e0b\u918b\u9178\u94be\u7684\u5316\u5b66\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5b83\u7531\u94be\u79bb\u5b50\uff08K\u207a\uff09\u548c\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\uff08CH\u2083COO-\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u662f\u918b\u9178\uff08CH\u2083COOH\uff09\u7684\u5171\u8f6d\u78b1\uff0c\u8fd9\u610f\u5473\u7740\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u8d28\u5b50\uff08H\u207a\uff09\u8f6c\u5316\u4e3a\u918b\u9178\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5728\u6c34\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u94be\u4f1a\u89e3\u79bb\u6210\u5176\u79bb\u5b50\uff1a<\/p>\n
\\[ \\text{CH}_3\\text{COOK} \\rightarrow \\text{CH}_3\\text{COO}^- + \\text{K}^+ \\].<\/p>\n
\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0e\u6c34\u53d1\u751f\u53ef\u9006\u53cd\u5e94\uff1a<\/p>\n
\\[ \\text{CH}_3\\text{COO}^- + \\text{H}_2\\text{O} \uff08text{CH}_3\\text{COOH}^- + \\text{H}_2\\text{O} + \uff08\u6587{OH}^- \uff09<\/p>\n
\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u8bf4\u660e\u4e86\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u5982\u4f55\u4ece\u6c34\u5206\u5b50\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u8d28\u5b50\uff08H\u207a\uff09\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u918b\u9178\u548c\u6c22\u6c27\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\uff08OH-\uff09\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u8fd9\u79cd\u60c5\u51b5\u4e0b\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u94be\u901a\u8fc7\u5728\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u751f\u6210\u6c22\u6c27\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u800c\u8868\u73b0\u51fa\u78b1\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e0d\u8fc7\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u8003\u8651\u5230\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u5728\u5f3a\u9178\u5b58\u5728\u4e0b\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\uff0c\u5b83\u5219\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u5f31\u78b1\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u56e0\u4e3a\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ece\u5f3a\u9178\u4e2d\u63a5\u53d7\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u6709\u6548\u5730\u4e2d\u548c\u5f3a\u9178\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5f53\u5411\u76d0\u9178\uff08HCl\uff09\u6eb6\u6db2\u4e2d\u52a0\u5165\u918b\u9178\u94be\u65f6\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u79bb\u5b50\u4f1a\u4e0e\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u6c22\u79bb\u5b50\uff08H\u207a\uff09\u53d1\u751f\u53cd\u5e94\uff0c\u751f\u6210\u918b\u9178\u548c\u6c34\uff1a<\/p>\n
\\[ \\text{CH}_3\\text{COO}^- + \\text{HCl} \\text{CH}_3\\text{COOH}^- + \\text{HCl} + \uff08text{Cl}^- \uff09]<\/p>\n
\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u53cd\u5e94\u4e2d\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u6839\u79bb\u5b50\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u5f3a\u9178\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e2a\u8d28\u5b50\uff0c\u8d77\u5230\u4e86\u78b1\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u964d\u4f4e\u4e86\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684\u9178\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u94be\u8fd8\u53ef\u4ee5\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\u3002\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\u7531\u5f31\u9178\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5171\u8f6d\u78b1\uff08\u6216\u5f31\u78b1\u548c\u5b83\u7684\u5171\u8f6d\u9178\uff09\u7ec4\u6210\uff0c\u5f53\u52a0\u5165\u5c11\u91cf\u9178\u6216\u78b1\u65f6\uff0c\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\u53ef\u4ee5\u62b5\u6297 pH \u503c\u7684\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u5e2e\u52a9\u7ef4\u6301\u6eb6\u6db2\u7684 pH \u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u918b\u9178\u94be\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u7528\u4f5c\u7f13\u51b2\u5242\uff0c\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u548c\u5206\u5b50\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u5236\u5907\u7ec6\u80de\u57f9\u517b\u57fa\u3001\u9176\u6d4b\u5b9a\u548c DNA \u63d0\u53d6\u8fc7\u7a0b\u7684\u7f13\u51b2\u6db2\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u94be\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u4fdd\u6301\u7a33\u5b9a\u7684 pH \u503c\uff0c\u786e\u4fdd\u751f\u7269\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4f73\u6761\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n
\u918b\u9178\u94be\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u4e2a\u663e\u8457\u7528\u9014\u662f\u7528\u4f5c\u9664\u51b0\u5242\u3002\u7531\u4e8e\u918b\u9178\u94be\u80fd\u591f\u964d\u4f4e\u6c34\u7684\u51b0\u70b9\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u7528\u6765\u66ff\u4ee3\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6c2f\u5316\u7269\u9664\u51b0\u5242\uff0c\u5982\u6c2f\u5316\u94a0\uff08\u5ca9\u76d0\uff09\u6216\u6c2f\u5316\u9499\u3002\u4e0e\u6c2f\u76d0\u76f8\u6bd4\uff0c\u918b\u9178\u94be\u5bf9\u57fa\u7840\u8bbe\u65bd\u548c\u690d\u88ab\u7684\u635f\u5bb3\u8f83\u5c0f\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u662f\u9053\u8def\u3001\u673a\u573a\u8dd1\u9053\u548c\u4eba\u884c\u9053\u9664\u51b0\u7684\u73af\u4fdd\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u603b\u4e4b\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u918b\u9178\u94be\u6839\u636e\u5177\u4f53\u60c5\u51b5\u65e2\u5177\u6709\u9178\u6027\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u78b1\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u5206\u7c7b\u662f\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7531\u5f31\u9178\uff08\u918b\u9178\uff09\u548c\u5f3a\u78b1\uff08\u6c22\u6c27\u5316\u94be\uff09\u751f\u6210\u7684\u76d0\u3002\u918b\u9178\u94be\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u6350\u8d60\u8d28\u5b50\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u4f7f\u5b83\u65e2\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5f31\u78b1\uff0c\u53c8\u80fd\u4f5c\u4e3a\u7f13\u51b2\u6eb6\u6db2\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5728\u4ece\u751f\u7269\u5316\u5b66\u5230\u73af\u5883\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u5404\u79cd\u5e94\u7528\u4e2d\u90fd\u5f88\u6709\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6269\u5c55\u9605\u8bfb\uff1a<\/p>\n
Dabco 2040 catalyst CAS1739-84-0 Evonik Germany \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Dabco BL-11 catalyst CAS3033-62-3 Evonik Germany \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Jeffcat ZF-10 \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n amine catalyst Dabco 8154 \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n 2-ethylhexanoic-acid-potassium-CAS-3164-85-0-Dabco-K-15.pdf (bdmaee.net)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Dabco BL-11 catalyst CAS3033-62-3 Evonik Germany \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Polycat 9 catalyst CAS33329-35-6 Evonik Germany.pdf \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Dabco NE300 catalyst CAS10861-07-1 Evonik Germany.pdf (bdmaee.net)<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n Dabco 1027 Catalyst CAS100515-55-5 Evonik Germany \u2013 BDMAEE<\/u><\/a><\/p>\n